Friday, July 22, 2011

The perimeter is 46 meters and its length is 2 meters more than twice its width. What is the length?

In this problem, the length is compared to the width of the rectangle. So let's assign a variable that represents the width of the rectangle.  


Let the width be w.


`width = w`


Since the length is 2 meters more than twice its width, the expression that represent it is:


`l e n g t h = 2w + 2`


Then, plug-in the length and width to the formula of perimeter of rectangle.


`P = 2*l e n g th + 2*width`


`P=2(2w+2)+2*w`


Plug-in too the given perimeter of the rectangle.


`46=2(2w+2)+2*w`


Then, solve for w.


`46=4w+4+2w`


`46=6w+4`


`42=6w`


`7=w`


So, the width of the rectangle is 7 meters.  


Then, plug-in the value of w to the expression that represents the length.


`l e n g t h = 2w + 2`


`l e n g t h = 2(7) + 2`


`l e n g t h = 14 + 2`


`l e n g t h = 16`



Therefore, the length of the rectangle is 16 meters.

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